Description:
Technoclot®LA(LupusAnticoagulant)Confirmisa simplified(one-stage)diluteRussell’sViperVenomdRVV)test.Itiscomprisedofasimplified,completesystemforthedetectionofLupusAnticoagulant.
Composition:
Technoclot®LAScreenandTechnoclot®LAConfirmcontainRussell’svipervenom,phospholipidsantiheparinagents,calcium,buffers,stABIlizers,sodiumazideanddyes.
MeasurementPrinciple:
Russell’svipervenompresentinLAScreeninitiateplasmaclottingbydirectlyactivatingfactorX.LAantibodiesprolongtheLAScreenclottingtime.
Technoclot®LAConfirmissimilartoTechnoclot®LAScreenbutcontainsahighphospholipidconcentration.TheextraphospholipidcounteractstheLAantibodyandlargelycorrectstheclottime.
DRVVtests“bypass”factorVIIoftheextrinsicpathwayandthecontactandantihemophilicfactorsoftheintrinsicpathway.ThereforeTechnoclot®LAScreenismorespecificforLAthanaPTTsastheyarenotaffectedbycontactfactorabnormalitiesorbyfactorFVIIIdeficienciesorantibodies.TheyhavebeenanumberoftestsdevelopedbasedonphospholipidcorrectionhowevernonehavebeenasconvenienttouseasLAConfirmsubsequenttoLAScreen.
MixingtestsmaybeusefultoexcludefactorII,VandXdeficiencies,whichmayprolongLAScreenandLAConfirmresults.Mixingnormalplasmawithtestplasmareplenishesanyfactorsdeficientinthetestplasma.Ifthemixingtestisstillprolonged,itindicatesthataninhibitor(suchasLA)ispresentinthetestplasma.